HAI Book 2025 - Flipbook - Page 376
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Harvard Medical School, Department of Radiology, Boston, MA, US
Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, US
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Amsterdam University Medical Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Alzheimercenter, Amsterdam, NL
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Laboratory of Neuro Imaging, USC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine of
USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, US
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Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MI, US
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Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San
Francisco, CA, US
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Department of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA, US
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Translational Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, The
McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CA
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Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CA
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Department of Neurology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, SE
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Alzheimer’s Association, Chicago, IL, US
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Senior advisor to CPAD Consortium, Critical Path Institute, Tucson, AZ, US
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The Australian Dementia Network (ADNeT), The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AU
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Memory Clinic, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, SE
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Health and Biosecurity Flagship, The Australian eHealth Research Centre, CSIRO, Melbourne, AU
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Objectives: The CenTauR scale has been recently proposed for between-tracer harmonization of tau-PET images.
Here, we studied how CenTauRs enhance the comparability of tau-PET quantification by comparing the
prevalence of CenTauR-defined tau-PET positivity across two matched cohorts scanned with different tau-PET
tracers.
Methods: The Joint Propagation Model (JPM) is a statistical model developed within the Critical Path for
Alzheimer9s Consortium (CPAD) led Tau PET Harmonization Working Group (Leuzy et al., Alzheimers Dement. 2024;
Figure 1A). The JPM simultaneously models the relationships of data from anchor point subjects and data from
subjects in head-to-head studies with the CenTauR scale, providing conversion equations for multiple tracers. We
applied these JPM equations to convert [18F]flortaucipir SUVR (Meta-temporal ROI) data from 561 cognitively
impaired participants from the ADNI and OASIS-3 studies into CenTauRs. We then used ROC analysis to find the
CenTauR cut-off for positivity (T+) that best discriminated between FDA-approved positive/negative visual reads..
The prevalence of T+ was compared across two matched cohorts consisting of A´-positive cognitively impaired
(MCI and AD dementia) individuals scanned with either [18F]flortaucipir (ADNI) or [18F]MK-6240 (AIBL). The cohorts
were matched at the individual level based on age, MMSE, and Centiloids.
Results: A cut-off of 18 CenTauRs was found to optimally classify [18F]flortaucipir PET visual reads (Figure 1B). The
matching procedure identified 46 cases in total (23 [18F]flortaucipir, 23 [18F]MK-6240). The prevalence of T+ using
the 18 CenTauRs cut-off for the Meta-temporal ROI was found to be highly comparable across tracers
([18F]flortaucipir, n=19; 83%; [18F]MK-6240, n=17; 74%). Further analyses involving other ROIs, tracers and cohorts
along with SUVR-to-CenTauR conversion equations, will be presented.
Conclusions: Implementation of standardized methodologies is key to harmonizing Tau-PET results across
distinct AD research and interventional clinical trials. These preliminary analyses suggest that JPM-derived
CenTauR equations are suitable for harmonization of tau-PET outcome data.
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